Items filtered by date: December 2024

Ankle sprains occur when the ligaments surrounding the ankle are stretched or torn. The two primary types of ankle sprains are inversion and eversion sprains. An inversion sprain happens when the foot turns inward, causing damage to the ligaments on the outside of the ankle. This is the most common type of ankle sprain. An eversion sprain occurs when the foot turns outward, injuring the ligaments on the inside of the ankle. Symptoms of both types include pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty walking. Inversion sprains are often caused by rolling the ankle during sports or physical activity, while eversion sprains can result from a misstep or uneven surface. If you have sprained your ankle, it is suggested that you promptly consult a podiatrist who can offer you effective relief and treatment solutions.

Ankle sprains are common but need immediate attention. If you need your feet checked, contact one of our podiatrists from Premier Ankle & Foot Specialists. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains take place when the ligaments in your ankle are torn or stretched beyond their limits. There are multiple ways that the ankle can become injured, including twisting or rolling over onto your ankle, putting undue stress on it, or causing trauma to the ankle itself.

What Are the Symptoms?

• Mild to moderate bruising
• Limited mobility
• Swelling
• Discoloration of the skin (depending on severity)

Preventing a Sprain

• Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
• Stretching before exercises and sports
• Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

Treatment of a sprain depends on the severity.  Many times, people are told to rest and remain off their feet completely, while others are given an air cast. If the sprain is very severe, surgery may be required.

If you have suffered an ankle sprain previously, you may want to consider additional support such as a brace and regular exercises to strengthen the ankle.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in South York, West York, and East York, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Heel pain is often caused by excessive pressure, injury, or strain. The heel’s fatty cushion helps absorb impact during movement, but activities like running, jumping, or standing on hard surfaces can lead to pain. This is particularly true among older adults, pregnant women, and people who are overweight. Ill-fitting shoes and abnormal walking patterns can also contribute to heel pain. Plantar fasciitis, a common cause, occurs when the band of tissue along the sole becomes inflamed, often resulting in sharp pain under the heel. Heel spurs, which are bony growths on the heel bone, can develop from chronic strain and can be painful. In children, Sever’s disease is a frequent cause of heel pain due to stress on the heel bone's growth plate during physical activity. A podiatrist can evaluate your symptoms, identify the root cause, and provide effective treatment, including custom orthotics, supportive footwear, or other measures to alleviate pain and improve foot function. If you are experiencing heel pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to find out the cause, and receive the appropriate treatment.

Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists of Premier Ankle & Foot Specialists. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Causes of Heel Pain

Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.

Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.

Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.

Why Might Heel Pain Occur?

• Wearing ill-fitting shoes                  
• Wearing non-supportive shoes
• Weight change           
• Excessive running

Treatments

Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in South York, West York, and East York, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Stress fractures are hairline cracks in bones caused by repetitive stress rather than a sudden injury. Stress fractures, which are common among runners and athletes like basketball players, frequently affect the metatarsals, heel bone, and other weight-bearing bones in the foot and ankle. Symptoms of stress fractures usually start as mild pain during activity and gradually worsen, potentially leading to discomfort, even at rest. Contributing factors include sudden increases in activity levels, wearing improper footwear, or poor bone health. A podiatrist can diagnose stress fractures through imaging tests like MRI scans, as they are difficult to detect with X-rays. Treatment often involves using a walking boot or cast to immobilize the area and allow the bone to heal. In some cases, crutches may be necessary to reduce weight-bearing. A podiatrist can provide guidance on preventing future fractures by addressing footwear, activity modification, and proper nutrition for bone health. If you have foot pain caused by stress fractures, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment.

Stress fractures occur when there is a tiny crack within a bone. To learn more, contact one of our podiatrists from Premier Ankle & Foot Specialists. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain free and on your feet.

How Are They Caused?

Stress fractures are the result of repetitive force being placed on the bone. Since the lower leg and feet often carry most of the body’s weight, stress fractures are likely to occur in these areas. If you rush into a new exercise, you are more likely to develop a stress fracture since you are starting too much, too soon.  Pain resulting from stress fractures may go unnoticed at first, however it may start to worsen over time.

Risk Factors

• Gender – They are more commonly found in women compared to men.
• Foot Problems – People with unusual arches in their feet are more likely to develop stress fractures.
• Certain Sports – Dancers, gymnasts, tennis players, runners, and basketball players are more likely to develop stress fractures.
• Lack of Nutrients – A lack of vitamin D and calcium may weaken the bones and make you more prone to stress fractures
• Weak Bones – Osteoporosis can weaken the bones therefore resulting in stress fractures

Stress fractures do not always heal properly, so it is important that you seek help from a podiatrist if you suspect you may have one. Ignoring your stress fracture may cause it to worsen, and you may develop chronic pain as well as additional fractures.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in South York, West York, and East York, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

For older adults, balance can be enhanced with custom orthotics and carefully chosen footwear. Thin, firm-soled shoes with a high collar provide stability by limiting excessive foot motion, reducing the risk of falls. Custom orthotics further aid in balance by offering sensory feedback and biomechanical support, which can improve posture. Studies suggest some insoles can help boost balance, while others may not. When paired with well-fitted footwear, orthotics can stabilize the foot, allowing for better weight distribution and alignment. This combination reduces the risk of falls, making it a valuable intervention for older adults looking to maintain independence and mobility. If you fit in this age category, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to discuss whether custom orthotics can help improve your comfort and stability.

Discover relief from persistent foot pain with custom orthotics and shoe inserts. If you’re battling heel pain, these personalized solutions offer targeted support, addressing the root causes of discomfort. Customized to your unique biomechanics, these inserts provide stability, alleviating both heel and foot pain. Say goodbye to the agony of every step and hello to a life free from constant foot pain. Invest in your well-being with custom orthotics or shoe inserts ensuring your feet receive the care they deserve. Step confidently, step comfortably – because a pain-free journey begins with the right support. 

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in South York, West York, and East York, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Ankle replacement surgery, also known as total ankle arthroplasty, is a procedure used to treat severe ankle arthritis or joint damage. The surgery involves removing the damaged parts of the ankle joint and replacing them with artificial components, typically made of metal and plastic. The primary causes of ankle arthritis that lead to the need for replacement include wear and tear from aging, previous ankle fractures, or inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis. Symptoms such as chronic pain, stiffness, and swelling in the ankle, along with difficulty walking, are common indicators for considering this surgery. Ankle replacement surgery can help relieve pain, improve mobility, and restore function, allowing patients to return to daily activities. If you have chronic ankle pain, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can determine if ankle replacement surgery is right for you.

In certain cases, in which the patient suffers from extreme pain or damage in a joint, joint replacement surgery may be deemed useful. If you have constant pain in a foot joint, consult with one of our podiatrists from Premier Ankle & Foot Specialists. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Joint Replacement Surgery?

Over time, joints wear down; this can be exacerbated by diseases and conditions. Joint replacement surgery, also known as arthroplasty, is when a damaged joint is surgically removed and replaced with a prosthesis. Prostheses, which can be made of ceramic, plastic, or metal, act as joints in lieu of an actual joint. One of the most prevalent causes for joint replacement is arthritis.

Arthritis in the Foot

Arthritis can occur in any joint in the body, including in the feet. Common types of arthritis in the foot are osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and gout. The big toe is usually where arthritis occurs in the foot; this is known as hallux rigidus.

Joint Replacement Surgery in the Foot

The most common form of joint replacement in the foot is a first metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint placement. MTP joint replacement surgery is designed to treat hallux rigidus. Surgery is not intensive, and recovery occurs within one to two months after the procedure has been done. Overall, joint replacement surgery is a safe and effective way to treat pain in the joint of the foot.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in South York, West York, and East York, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Plantar fasciitis is a common cause of heel pain, occurring when the thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of the foot becomes inflamed. It is often caused by repetitive strain, such as from excessive walking, running, or wearing poorly fitting shoes. Other contributing factors include obesity, tight calf muscles, or an abnormal foot arch. The primary symptom of plantar fasciitis is sharp heel pain, particularly when taking the first steps in the morning or after long periods of sitting. The pain may subside with activity but often returns after prolonged standing or exercise. Treatment for plantar fasciitis focuses on reducing inflammation and relieving pressure. Common methods include stretching exercises, anti-inflammatory medications, and custom orthotics. In severe cases, corticosteroid injections may be recommended. A podiatrist can provide a comprehensive treatment plan tailored to your needs, helping you recover and prevent future flare-ups. If you are experiencing persistent heel pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for expert care.

Plantar fasciitis is a common foot condition that is often caused by a strain injury. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact one of our podiatrists from Premier Ankle & Foot Specialists. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain. The plantar fascia is a ligament that connects your heel to the front of your foot. When this ligament becomes inflamed, plantar fasciitis is the result. If you have plantar fasciitis you will have a stabbing pain that usually occurs with your first steps in the morning. As the day progresses and you walk around more, this pain will start to disappear, but it will return after long periods of standing or sitting.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

• Excessive running
• Having high arches in your feet
• Other foot issues such as flat feet
• Pregnancy (due to the sudden weight gain)
• Being on your feet very often

There are some risk factors that may make you more likely to develop plantar fasciitis compared to others. The condition most commonly affects adults between the ages of 40 and 60. It also tends to affect people who are obese because the extra pounds result in extra stress being placed on the plantar fascia.

Prevention

• Take good care of your feet – Wear shoes that have good arch support and heel cushioning.
• Maintain a healthy weight
• If you are a runner, alternate running with other sports that won’t cause heel pain

There are a variety of treatment options available for plantar fasciitis along with the pain that accompanies it. Additionally, physical therapy is a very important component in the treatment process. It is important that you meet with your podiatrist to determine which treatment option is best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in South York, West York, and East York, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.