How Orthotics Can Help Prevent Lower Limb Overuse Injuries

Lower limb overuse injuries happen when the muscles, joints, and soft tissues in the legs and feet are stressed from repeated activity, such as walking, running, or standing for long periods. Causes can include uneven foot motion, poor alignment, and muscle fatigue, which may lead to pain in the shins, knees, ankles, or hips. Symptoms often include aching after activity, stiffness in the legs, swelling, or soreness that gets worse with continued movement. When the feet and lower limbs do not move in a balanced way, nearby joints and muscles take on extra load, which can slow performance and make daily life uncomfortable. Orthotics are inserts placed in shoes to support the arches, improve alignment, and help guide the foot through more efficient motion. They can also help reduce strain on muscles and joints during activity and support better movement of the lower limbs. If pain or discomfort is affecting daily life, it is suggested that you schedule an evaluation with a podiatrist to see if custom orthotics may help improve comfort and mobility.

Custom orthotics are specialized shoe inserts created to support and align the feet according to each person’s unique structure and walking pattern. They are an effective way to relieve foot discomfort caused by conditions such as flat feet, high arches, plantar fasciitis, bunions, and heel pain. When the natural alignment of the foot is off balance, it can lead to pressure points, strain, and pain that affect how a person stands, walks, and moves. Orthotics work by redistributing weight evenly and supporting the arch to reduce stress on the muscles, tendons, and joints of the feet and lower legs.

Foot discomfort can develop for many reasons, including wearing improper footwear, long hours of standing, repetitive motion, or underlying structural problems. Over time, this discomfort can extend beyond the feet, contributing to knee, hip, or lower back pain. Custom orthotics help correct these issues by improving alignment and promoting more efficient movement. They are made using precise measurements and imaging to ensure the best fit for each patient, providing targeted support and cushioning where it is needed most.

Unlike generic insoles, custom orthotics are durable, medically designed, and tailored to your specific needs. Whether you are managing chronic pain, recovering from an injury, or simply seeking better comfort and stability, orthotics can make a noticeable difference in how your feet feel throughout the day.

If you are experiencing persistent foot discomfort or fatigue, it may be time to have your feet evaluated by a podiatrist. Call our office today for more information or to schedule an appointment.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in South York, West York, and East York, PA

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What Causes Cracked Heels?

Cracked heels occur when the skin on the back of the heel becomes dry, thick, and unable to stretch properly, leading to splits that can be shallow or deep enough to cause bleeding and pain. This condition often develops from exposure to cold weather, vitamin deficiencies, or underlying health issues such as diabetes. When the skin loses moisture and flexibility, pressure from standing or walking can worsen the cracks. A podiatrist can evaluate the severity of the condition, remove thickened skin safely, recommend moisturizing routines, and address any medical causes. If cracked heels are causing discomfort or are slow to heal, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can provide effective relief techniques and prevention tips.

If the skin on your feet starts to crack, you may want to see a podiatrist to find treatment. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists from Premier Ankle & Foot Specialists. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Cracked Heels

It is important to moisturize your cracked heels in order to prevent pain, bleeding, and infection. The reason cracked heels form is because the skin on the foot is too dry to support the immense pressure placed on them. When the foot expands, the dry skin on the foot begins to split.

Ways to Help Heal Them

  • Invest in a good foot cream
  • Try Using Petroleum Jelly
  • Ease up on Soaps
  • Drink Plenty of Water

Ways to Prevent Cracked Heels

  • Moisturize After Showering
  • Skip a Shower
  • Keep Shower Water Lukewarm
  • Don’t Scrub Your Feet

If you are unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels, seek guidance from a podiatrist. Your doctor will help you with any questions or information you may need. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in South York, West York, and East York, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Achilles Tendinitis and Ongoing Heel Pain

Achilles tendinitis affects the strong tendon that connects the calf muscles to the heel bone. It often develops from repetitive strain, sudden increases in activity, tight calf muscles, or improper footwear. Pain is usually felt along the back of the ankle or heel and may be worse in the morning or after exercise. Swelling, stiffness, and tenderness are also common symptoms. Treatment focuses on reducing strain and supporting healing. This may include rest, stretching exercises, activity modification, and supportive shoes or orthotics. In some cases, targeted exercises or imaging may be needed to evaluate tendon health. Early care helps prevent progression, reduce pain, and support a safe return to walking and daily activities. If you have pain in your heel or the back of your ankle, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist who can determine the severity of the condition and guide an appropriate treatment plan. 

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Premier Ankle & Foot Specialists. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

  • Inflammation
  • Dull to severe pain
  • Increased blood flow to the tendon
  • Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

  • Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
  • Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

  • Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
  • Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in South York, West York, and East York, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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Do Your Child's Feet Hurt?

Have your child's feet been examined lately? Healthy feet are happy feet. If your child is complaining of foot pain, it may be a sign of underlying problems.

How to Strengthen Flat Feet

Flat feet occur when the arches of the feet collapse, causing the entire sole to touch the ground. Some people have flexible flat feet where the arch appears when not standing, while others have rigid flat feet where the arch remains flat at all times. Helpful exercises include toe curls, heel raises, and arch lifts to build foot strength and improve support. Massaging the peroneal muscles along the outer lower leg can also reduce tension and improve stability. A podiatrist can evaluate your foot structure, provide targeted treatment, and recommend custom orthotics to support proper alignment. If you have any discomfort from having flat feet, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief, which may include additional foot stretches.

Exercising your feet regularly with the proper foot wear is a great way to prevent injuries and build strength. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Premier Ankle & Foot Specialists. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Exercise for Your Feet

Exercise for your feet can help you gain strength, mobility and flexibility in your feet. They say that strengthening your feet can be just as rewarding as strengthening another part of the body. Your feet are very important, and we often forget about them in our daily tasks. But it is because of our feet that are we able to get going and do what we need to. For those of us fortunate enough to not have any foot problems, it is an important gesture to take care of them to ensure good health in the long run.

Some foot health exercises can include ankle pumps, tip-toeing, toe rises, lifting off the floor doing reps and sets, and flexing the toes. It is best to speak with Our doctors to determine an appropriate regimen for your needs. Everyone’s needs and bodies are different, and the activities required to maintain strength in the feet vary from individual to individual. 

Once you get into a routine of doing regular exercise, you may notice a difference in your feet and how strong they may become.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in South York, West York, and East York, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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